Elijah
– The first encounter with Elijah is seen in relationship with King Ahab (1 Kings 17:1).
– It’s unknown at what time in Ahab’s 37 year reign this occurred.
– Elijah’s final known interaction is with King Jehoram of Judah before Elisha takes his place as prophet (2 Chron 21:12).
– This year(s) chosen for this is 3054/3055.
– It difficult with any certainty to indicate how long Elijah ministered as Prophet. It could have been a maximum of 24 years according to the information we have. Perhaps Elijah started before Ahab.
Elisha
– At some point Elijah anointed Elisha to serve him and eventually take his place (1 Kings 19:16-19).
– Elisha had already taken Elisha’s place sometime while Jehoshaphat of Judah and Joram of Israel reigned at the same time (2 Kings 3:6-11).
– The window this could have happened in was from 3048-3055
– The years chosen is 3054 or 3055 (it takes into account the overall picture with Elijah)
– This would also mean that Elisha was anointed to serve Elijah as much as 10 years earlier then when Jehu became King (3064). (1 Kings 19:16 makes it seem that these happen at about the same time).
– Elisha died during the reign of Joash, King of Israel (2 Kings 13:14, 20).
– Joash reigned from 3109-3122 (middle year is 3115).
– If Elisha began in 3054/3055 and died in 3115 he ministered as Prophet for about 60 years.
Isaiah
– Isaiah spoke his vision during Uzziah, Jotham, Ahaz and Hezekiah; kings of Judah (1:1)
– We know that from Chapter 6:1 that in the year Uzziah died Isaiah has another vision. Jotham would be reigning during this time and chapter 7 starts with King Ahaz.
– We can safely say that chapters 1-5 were in the life, perhaps the closing years, of Uzziah.
– It’s unknown how long Isaiah ministered as prophet before the year Uzziah died. We can safely say this was at least one year.
– The last known interaction Isaiah has with Hezekiah is when God grants Hezekiah 15 more years of life. It’s unknown if Isaiah continued through those 15 years.
– The range for Isaiah is set at 3202-3246 (44yr reign).
Jeremiah
– The opening verses of Jeremiah say he prophesied from the 13th year of King Josiah (3330) through the 11th year of King Zedekiah (3371); when Babylon took Jerusalem.
– This would be a span of 41 years.
– Chapter 25:18 would suggest that he may have prophesied a little longer, using the phrase ‘as it is this day’ speaking of how Jerusalem had already fallen.
Ezekiel
– The first appearance of Ezekiel is seen in the 5th year of Jehoiachin’s captivity (1:1-2), (3364)
– The phrase ‘in the 30th year’ of 1:1 is thought to either be his age or the time since the covenant Josiah made in his 18th year reign (2 Kings 22:3).
– The latest year referenced in the book of Ezekiel is in 29:17. This was the vision of Daniel in the 27th year of Jehoiachin’s captivity. This would be year 3386.
– This span would be 22 years.
Daniel
– Daniel 1:1 says Judah was besieged the 3rd year of Jehoiakim where Daniel and others were taken captive. This would be year 3351.
– Jeremiah 25:1 says that actual captivity of all Judah began in the 4th year of Jehoiakim (3352).
– There are a handful of time references all along Daniel’s life in his book connected to both Babylonian and Medo/Persian king reigns. The latest reference in Daniel is in 10:1, the 3rd year of Cyrus, King of Persia. This would be year 3424.